| บทคัดย่อ (อังกฤษ) |
The objective of this dissertation is study the concept of compulsory legal penalties for amendment and enactment, in order enforce the laws against the driver driving while intoxicated, according to the Road Traffic Act B.E. 2522. The study of international law be used as guidelines for improvement. Amendments to the Law on Road Traffic is also an issue of fact and the riders did not cooperate with the officer determined the blood alcohol level Claiming that he was not drunk. Or the checkpoints violate the regulations, principles checkpoint. Including legal issues, including the enforcement of the Road Traffic Act B.E. 2522. If a motorist driving while drunk. Penalties for driving while drunk. Alcohol problems, the driver does not consent. The driver agrees to pay the charges. Disobeyed traffic officer inquiry official or the competent Not scheduled to detain the driver, of course, the second edition of the law authorizing officers are not equal. The study on the traffic laws. And suggest additional issues It is another way in the performance of official traffic. Inquiry official or the competent This has the effect of reducing traffic accidents are the main causes from driving while drunk.
The method of qualitative research papers include : (1) education research papers. The study of texts, articles, documents, domestic and foreign. (2) study of qualitative research. Interviews The questionnaire, which has issued the actual interview. Based on a sample of related research. To support the analysis of data provided by the findings in the comments of those involved in the practical context of social Thailand. Correctly, frankly, feel free to answer And offer additional comments that have content that is relevant to the topic of the research will also contribute to research the effect is most. To be used in support of the issues, facts and legal issues, the study concluded. The Road Traffic Act B.E. 2522, Section 43(2) “driving while intoxicated” is a problem of law enforcement. It should be a legal modification techniques. To cope with the change of technology. Modern civilized nations with equal And keep up-to-update and fair to all parties. Whether a rider or traffic official. Inquiry official or the competent The law enforcement directly. Which has to be modified as follows.
Legal measures are: (1) According to the Road Traffic Act B.E. 2522, Section 43(2) “driving while intoxicated” and caused the death of another through negligence. Section 291 of the Criminal Code Should modify the charges as “kill others without willful” under the Criminal Code, Section 290 (2) should reduce the amount of alcohol in the blood. The criteria in the age of the driver under the age of 20 years. Who was the first driver’s license Motorcyclist The driving public buses, trucks should have a blood alcohol content is less than 20 mg per cent. (3) the driver does not consent to a test to determine blood alcohol content. By breath (Breath Analyzer Test). By measurement of urinary or measurement of blood There should be a fixed penalty fines to be increased. Alcohol and preferably only once. (4) the detention of the driver to be tested for the amount of alcohol in the blood should be scheduled no more than 2 hours but if more than 2 hours, the driver should be released immediately. Without any condition (5) the driver does not consent to take the test to determine blood alcohol content. By unreasonably Use basic assumption that people with blood alcohol content over the legal limit. (6) On the right to personal liberty. When an officer makes a traffic checkpoints. Inquiry official or the competent should have a preliminary alcohol test without the driver in the car. If there’s no amount of alcohol in the blood. It allows the drier to continue driving it. If you find your blood alcohol content should invite the driver of getting the car in order to test the detector to alcohol. (7) by section 43(2) “driving while intoxicated” should be taken to increase the rate. Any person who contravenes section 43(2) shall be punished with imprisonment not exceeding two or a fine of. 20,000-40,000 baht, or both. And suspended license a period not less than one year or revoked license.
Supplementary measures include (1) the law further allows the driver to install equipment to prevent motorists driving while intoxicated (Ignition Interlock Device). Those who had criminal charges “Motorists driving while intoxicated” (2) should also denied charges of Alcohol directly. Not need to be charged “Disobedience” (3) should be further legislation under the Road Traffic Act B.E. 2522, have a drink with. Open container of alcohol was in possession of the vehicle. (4) should establish a traffic court. To consider the case under the Road Traffic Act B.E. 2522, to ease the burden of the trial court. (5) During major festivals such as New Year’s Day riders tested for alcohol at any checkpoint. Slip-measurement should be ready to sign. Dressing for the measurement takes place. And the driver signature. 13-digit identification number given to the driver. To illustrate this point, the authorities continue to investigate.
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